The play explores the suicide of Sylvia Plath through the eyes of Esther Greenwood, named after the protagonist of Plath’s The Bell Jar, thus allowing both a personal connection and a certain amount of “colorful revisionism” in regards to the poet herself, and this is a good thing. The play begins and ends with her head in the oven, and through conversations with the oven (voiced in delightful “wa-wa” noises by Ms. Gray, and accompanying flashes of light by the oven), a cooking show performed for the audience called “Better Tomes and Gardens” (which title quickly became more confusing than funny, as it was continually reintroduced), and periodic lapses into memory provided by a projector screen, the audience is allowed to see the final hazy reflections of Esther Greenwood on what has driven her to this oven, especially focusing on her adulterous husband Ned Pewes.
As a concept, this works very well, but the structure relied too heavily on technical tricks, and not enough on theatrical imagination.
Although quite strong overall, part of the blame lies in the writing: the production script has evolved significantly from the playwright’s first editions, and although the script remains smart, witty, funny, and at times mildly provocative, at least one fundamental change was made that greatly lessens the impact of the play over all. In earlier versions, the play was imaginatively and evocatively structured after the four phases of Hypoxia, the condition that develops as one dies of gas inhalation. This allowed the gradual devolution from Stage one (little effect except on eyesight; a gradual dimming of the world) to an increase in circulation, respiration, and blood pressure, to the third stage which includes major disturbances including hallucinations, and finally to the fourth, fatal stage. While the new script is probably tighter overall and certainly flows better in places, the abandoning of this structure leaves the audience with less to discover, less to see unfold. Rather, we seem to start in phase three and simply exist there for an hour and a half, while Esther Greenwood explains over and over that her parents, but mostly her adulterous husband have driven her to suicide.
Of the two major conceits she uses to make that point (the cooking show and the projected video) the former is most effective. There is something delightfully mid-century Americana about the over the top cooking show featuring Seven Liar Lasagna and Black Tar Brain SoufflĂ©. It accents the desperate struggle for some kind of “normalcy” in a life that is falling apart at the seams, and helps provide a through-line for the audience. I did find myself growing slightly tired of the same two recipes, but overall the concept works.
The video projection, however, is probably the key to the ultimate collapse of what could have been a great play. Really almost nothing about it worked, theatrically speaking. Certainly, it turned on when it was supposed to, you could see it from all of the audience, etc, but despite these marginal technical successes, it stifled the creativity of the production and distracted from the really interesting thing about the piece—the performer. For one thing, the film was shot in a jerky, flat, and somewhat washed out style that made it look amateurish and dull. It may have been meant to evoke the feel of an early silent film, with its jerky cuts and sometimes unsteady camera, but even if so, it raised another question: why evoke an early 20th century period, if the play was presumably taking place at mid-century? Of course, I’m only guessing that because of the time-line of Sylvia Plath’s life, and the tenor of Ms Gray’s performance, but the costumes on the video looked only vaguely evocative of some earlier time—perhaps the 60’s—the music seemed mostly drawn form the 40’s (and, oddly, did not include the Ryan Adams song after which the play is named), and the houses featured look decidedly 70’s. (Ms Gray’s electric red dress was evocative of the 50’s in that peculiar way only certain 80’s fashions can be, an issue not wholly related to the video, but distracting nonetheless.) Ms Gray was also unable to quite sync her voices (she provided the voices for the mouthing actors on the screen) with those being projected, which may have also been intentional, but I could not see what purpose it served, aside from being distracting, an making me wonder why these sequences were not more rehearsed. Overall, I was surprised that a video that featured so prominently in the play would not be more polished and professionally produced.
The real failure of the video, however, is that is was simply not interesting theatrically. The strength of any one-person play is always the performer, as much as the material, and Elisabeth Gray seems quite up to the challenge, but she was never quite allowed the opportunity to show it. Her connection with the audience kept being interrupted by the intrusion of the video, which physically dwarfed her and forced her to upstage herself terribly whenever she talked to the screen. Her natural public affinity was thus continually compromised by her reliance on the screen to tell the story for her, and by her physical disconnect from the audience whenever the device was employed. I recognize that the playwright was very concerned that none of the characters in the story be neglected or left out, especially Ned Pewes, and I’m sure the producers were interested in finding new and clever ways of doing that, but I believe that the most effective tool at their disposal was their actor. My point was proved by about 20 seconds of the play in which Esther spoke in her mother’s voice but did not do so while looking at the screen (which was not on), and replied in her own voice. This dialogue was brief, Esther’s only word being a repeated “no,” but the moment was possibly the most moving of the play, and largely because of the human struggle that was suddenly seen in this actor finally being given the chance to expose herself to the theatrical magic of her own strengths, and her character’s deep needs, worries, and flaws. It was a lovely, but frustratingly singular moment.
Not everything about the video was awful, and a few moments were quite nice and even theatrical, such as seeing Esther on-screen going through the same physical motions as Esther on-stage, and seeing only in the video that she is placing towels under the doors so as not to accidentally gas her children. The final moment of the play, with Esther on-stage placing her head in the oven while behind her Esther on-screen is placing her head on her pillow was a brief and beautiful glimpse into the possibilities of the projection screen, if had had been used more theatrically and less literally all along.
Instead, however, the final moments in the theatre, when the play is clearly over, are dominated again by the video, which intrudes dully: In lieu of a curtain call, the credits (the same credits that we have in our programs, mind you) are scrolled across the screen movie style, while Esther and her daughter wave at the camera and traipse through a meadow. It’s not that the idea is all bad—I think there can be great value in curtain calls that challenge audience perceptions in some way- but in this case, it was distracting and annoying. Perhaps if the video usage had been more creative and integral all along, this ending would have seemed appropriate, but I suspect that many in the audience felt as I did: that we did not come to see a video, and did not want to applaud to a video. Rather, we came to see a performer, who created a world with her words and made us joyful at the magical possibilities of human interaction to create much more than what we see in front of us, and we wanted to applaud the person, the actor, who in that moment had created this world for us. Ms Gray never appeared, which was certainly a choice to make the audience feel something, but probably not what this audience member felt: cheated—cheated out of the chance to thank the performer. The notion that a video could stand in for real human connection seemed rather rude and presumptuous.
It that way, though, it was the perfect conclusion to a play in which it had, sadly, been allowed to do just that.
--Willie Repoley
3 comments:
My apologies for taking so long to post this review from the somewhat updated version of the show that ran as part of the Edinburgh Fringe Festival
Bernhard Greir--
Elisabeth Gray in Wish I Had A Sylva Plath at the Baby Belly, Edinburgh
Eric Richmond
Wish I Had A Sylvia Plath is one of those great fringe experiences - a funny, moving, highly original piece of theatre that is innovative in its presentation, well directed and fabulously performed. All for less than ten quid.
Loosely based on Plath’s last moments, Esther Greenwood is a published poet driven to despair by an unhappy childhood, unappreciative parents, the genius of her husband, Ned Pews(!), and his philandering.
Her last ten seconds of hallucinatory madness are depicted on stage as she discusses her life with the talking oven in which she has recently placed her head, and provides the voices for a expertly shot silent film, in which most of the action takes place.
It is an utterly engrossing hour. As Greenwood, Elisabeth Gray is neurotic and delicate but still manages to convey a great strength as she takes the final stand against her husband.
While the film that she narrates threatens to overshadow her onstage performance, the fact it fails to do so is a testament to the acute understanding director John Farmanesh-Bocca has of the piece.
As with all the best comedy, there is a (fairly obvious) underlying tragedy to the whole thing. It is finally allowed to surface in the end, but does so without falling into cliche or swamping what has been a finely drawn production up to that point.
Production information
By:
Edward Anthony
Management:
Strophium and James Copp
Cast:
Elisabeth Gray
Director:
John Farmanesh-Bocca
Here's another
BG--
Wish I Had a Sylvia Plath
Strophium
Wish I Had A Sylvia Plath is not, repeat not, about Sylvia Plath. It is about American poet, housewife and mother Esther Greenwood, married to English poet and adulterer Ned Pughes. She does have a beloved dead father whose approval she needed, an overbearing mother whose interfering she doesn't need, and she does put her head in a gas oven. But I repeat: it is not about Sylvia Plath.
I don't, for instance, remember the talking oven featuring in Plath biographies, nor the time she spent as hostess of a cheesy TV cookery programme. Of course we could be watching the visualisation of the final few hallucinatory moments in the mind of a woman driven to suicide by gas. We certainly could, which is what makes watching this one-woman show so genuinely painful and disturbing. The set and costumes are bright primary colours, the songs are Doris Day and Frank Sinatra and a great deal of the show is very funny. But Elisabeth Gray never allows you to laugh easily.
There is a magnificently exaggerated black and white film playing for much of the time, for which she provides all the voices. Much of this is hilarious, the first meeting at an Oxford party particularly so, but edges of desperation always undermine the laughs. As the end approaches, the mental instability becomes more and more uncomfortable to watch.
Watch it you should, though – the film makes it a one-woman show with a cast of dozens and Elisabeth Gray's performance is one of the very best on the Fringe.
Victor Hallett
9.10pm until August 26 2007, Underbelly's Baby Belly, The Caves, Niddry Street, Edinburgh.
Tel: 0870 745 3083. www.underbellyvenues.co.uk
One more
BG--
Surreal Plathian recollections
Edward Anthony’s play takes us back into a mock suburbia of the 50s to explore the last hours and recollections of the poet of the title, here renamed Esther. Ted Hughes, in turn, becomes Ned Pughes and, as in all Plathian accounts of his life with her, he comes off as a selfish and vain philanderer.
But the piece is by no means a straight biography, choosing instead to explore a myriad of thoughts which, it speculates, might have run through Plath’s mind in her latter moments. These include a surrealistic Homes and Gardens-style television show, on which Plath plays host, documenting, Delia-like, a succession of recipes for personal disaster. There are some genuine comic highlights to the piece early on, with Plath’s (Elisabeth Gray) interactions with multimedia projections of her parents, Hughes and his mistress all being part of the fun, and there’s also a nice line in talking ovens. But whether these fully mesh with the unremitting darkness of the second half is a moot point. All the same, Gray’s performance shows plenty of wit and physical vigour, and it’s worth the admission even for those less interested in the poet herself. (Steve Cramer)
Underbelly Baby Belly, 0870 745 3083, until 26 Aug, 1.45pm, £8.50–£9.50 (£7.50–£8.50).
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